Nigute ushobora gutunganya flange idafite ibyuma?

Ibyuma bidafite ingese bikoreshwa muburyo bwo guhuza imiyoboro, kandi imirimo yabyo niyi ikurikira:

• Guhuza imiyoboro:ibice bibiri by'imiyoboro irashobora guhuzwa neza, kuburyo sisitemu y'imiyoboro ikora ibintu byose bikomeza, bikoreshwa cyane mumazi, peteroli, gaze hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gukwirakwiza imiyoboro ndende.

• Kwubaka no kubungabunga byoroshye:Ugereranije nuburyo buhoraho bwo guhuza nko gusudira, ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bihujwe na bolts, kandi ntihakenewe ibikoresho bigoye byo gusudira hamwe nikoranabuhanga mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, bityo rero ibikorwa biroroshye kandi byihuse. Mugihe usimbuye ibice byumuyoboro kugirango ubungabunge nyuma, ugomba gusa gukuramo Bolt kugirango utandukanye umuyoboro cyangwa ibikoresho bifitanye isano na flange, byoroshye kubungabunga no gusimbuza.

Ingaruka yo gushiraho ikimenyetso:Hagati y’ibyuma bibiri bidafite ingese, hashyirwaho gasketi zifunze, nka gasketi ya reberi, ibyuma bikomeretsa ibyuma, nibindi. Iyo flange ikomejwe na bolt, igitereko gifunga kashe kugira ngo cyuzuze icyuho gito kiri hagati yikimenyetso cya flange, bityo bikarinda gukomera kwinzira.

• Hindura icyerekezo n'umwanya w'umuyoboro:mugihe cyo gushushanya no kwishyiriraho sisitemu yimiyoboro, birashobora kuba nkenerwa guhindura icyerekezo cyumuyoboro, guhindura uburebure cyangwa umwanya utambitse wumuyoboro. Icyuma kitagira umuyonga kirashobora gukoreshwa hamwe nu mpande zitandukanye zinkokora, kugabanya imiyoboro hamwe nibindi bikoresho byo mu miyoboro kugirango ugere ku buryo bworoshye icyerekezo nicyerekezo cyumuyoboro.

Ikoranabuhanga ryo gutunganya ibyuma bitagira umuyonga muri rusange ni ibi bikurikira:

1. Kugenzura ibikoresho bibisi:Ukurikije ibipimo bihuye, reba niba ubukana hamwe nubumara bwibikoresho byuma bidafite ingese byujuje ubuziranenge.

2. Gukata:Ukurikije ubunini bwihariye bwa flange, binyuze mu gukata urumuri, gukata plasma cyangwa kubona gukata, nyuma yo gukata kugirango ukureho burrs, okiside yicyuma nibindi byanduye.

3. Guhimba:gushyushya gukata ubusa kubushyuhe bukwiye bwo guhimbwa, guhimba inyundo yo mu kirere, imashini ikurura hamwe nibindi bikoresho kugirango iterambere ryimbere.

4. Imashini:Mugihe gikabije, hinduranya uruziga rwinyuma, umwobo wimbere hamwe nisura yanyuma ya flange, usige amafaranga 0.5-1mm yo kurangiza, ucukure umwobo wa bolt kugeza kuri 1-2mm ntoya kurenza ubunini bwagenwe. Muburyo bwo kurangiza, ibice binonosowe mubunini bwagenwe, uburinganire bwubuso ni Ra1.6-3.2μm, naho umwobo wa bolt uhindurwamo ubunini bwagenwe.

5. Kuvura ubushyuhe:kura impungenge zo gutunganya, gutuza ubunini, gushyushya flange kugeza kuri 550-650 ° C, hanyuma ukonje hamwe nitanura nyuma yigihe runaka.

6. Kuvura hejuru:Uburyo busanzwe bwo kuvura ni amashanyarazi cyangwa gutera kugirango byongere ruswa kandi ubwiza bwa flange.

7. Kugenzura ibicuruzwa byarangiye:ukurikije ibipimo bifatika, ukoresheje ibikoresho byo gupima gupima uburinganire bwuzuye, kugenzura ubuziranenge bwubuso ukoresheje isura, ukoresheje tekinoroji yo gupima idasenya kugirango umenye inenge zimbere, kugirango urebe neza.