Nigute moteri ya F1 ikorwa？

Inzu ya moteri yimodoka ifite ahanini ibikoreshwa byingenzi bikurikira.

Imwe ni ukurinda ibice byimbere. Hariho ibice byinshi byuzuye kandi byihuta imbere muri moteri, nka crankshaft, piston, nibindi, amazu arashobora kubuza umukungugu wo hanze, amazi, ibintu byamahanga, nibindi kwinjira muri moteri kugirango yangize ibyo bice, kandi bigire uruhare rwinzitizi yumubiri.

Iya kabiri ni ugutanga ishingiro. Itanga umwanya uhamye wo gushiraho ibice bitandukanye bya moteri, nka moteri ya moteri ya moteri, isafuriya yamavuta, igifuniko cya valve nibindi bikoresho byashyizwe kumazu kugirango harebwe niba umwanya ugereranije hagati yibigize ari ukuri, kugirango moteri ishobora guteranyirizwa hamwe no gukora bisanzwe.

Icya gatatu nimbaraga zo gutwara no kohereza. Moteri izatanga ingufu zinyuranye mugihe ikora, harimo imbaraga zisubirana za piston, imbaraga zizunguruka za crankshaft, nibindi. Amazu arashobora kwihanganira izo mbaraga no kohereza imbaraga kumurongo wimodoka kugirango moteri ikomeze.

Icya kane ningaruka zo gushiraho ikimenyetso. Ikariso ifunga amavuta yo gusiga moteri hamwe na coolant, bikabuza gutemba. Kurugero, gufunga ibice byamavuta bizenguruka amavuta imbere ya moteri, bitanga amavuta kubice bitamenetse; Imiyoboro y'amazi ifunze kugirango hamenyekane neza ibicurane kugirango igabanye ubushyuhe bwa moteri.

Moteri yo gutunganya tekinoroji ni inzira igoye.

Iya mbere ni imyiteguro yubusa. Irashobora gutabwa ubusa, nka aluminium alloy casting, irashobora gutanga hafi yuburyo bwa nyuma bwigikonoshwa, kugabanya umubare wibyakozwe nyuma; Irashobora kandi guhimbwa ubusa, ifite ibintu byiza bifatika.

Noneho haza icyiciro kitoroshye. Nukwikuramo cyane cyane ibintu birenze urugero kandi byihuse gutunganya ubusa muburyo butoroshye. Gukoresha ibipimo binini byo gukata, nkubujyakuzimu bunini no kugaburira, muri rusange ukoresheje gutunganya urusyo, urutonde nyamukuru rwamazu ya moteri yo gutunganya mbere.

Noneho hariho kimwe cya kabiri kirangiza. Kuri iki cyiciro, gukata ubujyakuzimu no kugaburira ibiryo ni bito ugereranije no gukomera, ikigamijwe ni ugusiga amafaranga yo gutunganya agera kuri 0.5-1mm yo kurangiza, kandi ukarushaho kunoza imiterere nuburinganire bwukuri, bizatunganya ibice bimwe bizamuka, bihuza ibyobo nibindi bice.

Kurangiza ni intambwe y'ingenzi. Amafaranga make yo kugabanya, witondere ubuziranenge bwubuso hamwe nukuri. Kurugero, ubuso bwo guhuza amazu ya moteri burasya neza kugirango bwuzuze ibisabwa hejuru yubuso, kandi ibyobo bifite ubusobanuro buhanitse cyane birahuzagurika cyangwa birarambiranye kugirango bizenguruke hamwe na silindrike.

Mubikorwa byo gutunganya, bizaba birimo inzira yo gutunganya ubushyuhe. Kurugero, aluminium alloy shell irashaje kugirango itezimbere imbaraga nuburinganire bwibintu.

Hanyuma, kuvura hejuru. Kurugero, ikariso ya moteri yatewe irangi ryirinda kugirango irinde kwangirika, cyangwa anodize kugirango yongere ubukana bwubutaka no kwambara.