Nigute guhagarika moteri ya F1 bikozwe?

Amazu ya moteri yimodoka ahanini afite ibikurikira.

Imwe ni ukurinda ibice byimbere. Hariho ibice byinshi byiza kandi byihuta byihuta imbere muri moteri, nka Crankshaft, Piston, nibindi byinshi bikubiyemo kwinjiza muri moteri kugirango byangize ibi bice, kandi bikine inshingano za inzitizi y'umubiri.

Iya kabiri ni ugutanga imirongo. Itanga umwanya uhamye kubice bitandukanye bya moteri, nka moteri ya silinderi, isafuriya ya peteroli, igifuniko cya feri hamwe nibindi bice bikosowe kumazu kugirango tumenye neza ko imyanya ugereranije ari ukuri, kugirango moteri irashobora guterana no gukora mubisanzwe.

Iya gatatu ni zo zirimo kwifata no kwandura. Moteri izatanga imbaraga zinyuranye mugihe ikora, harimo imbaraga zo gusubira muri piston, imbaraga zizunguruka za Crankshaft, nibindi byinshi birashobora guhangana n'izo ngabo no kwimura imbaraga zikadiri kugirango harebwa umutekano wa moteri mugihe cyakazi.

Icya kane ni ingaruka zigurumana. Ipaki ya casing moteri yamavuta hamwe nubukonje, ubabuza kumeneka. Kurugero, gufunga igice cya peteroli gikwirakwiza amavuta imbere muri moteri, gitanga amavuta kubice ntamenetse; Imiyoboro y'amazi yashyizweho kashe kugirango ikongeze neza coolant kugirango igenzure ubushyuhe bwa moteri.

Ikoranabuhanga ryo gutunganya moteri nigikorwa ugereranije.

Iya mbere irategura. Irashobora gutabwa ubusa, nka aluminiyum theystan, irashobora kubyara hafi yimiterere ya nyuma yigikonoshwa, gabanya umubare wibintu byakurikiyeho; Irashobora kandi guhimbwa ubusa, ifite ibintu byiza.

Noneho haza intambwe ihamye. Ahanini kugirango ukureho ibikoresho birenga kandi bikagenda vuba ahagaragara muburyo bugoye. Gukoresha ibipimo binini byo gukata, nkimbaraga nini zo gutema no kugaburira, muri rusange ukoresheje gutunganya ibirimi, urucacagu rwibanze rwimiturire yabanzirizambere.

Noneho habaho kurangiza. Kuri iki cyiciro, ubujyakuzimu no kugaburira ni bito kuruta gukomera, intego ni ugusiga amafaranga yo gutunganya hafi ya 0.5-1mm kugirango urangize, kandi ukomeze kunoza imiterere hamwe nukuri gushiramo, bihuza imyobo n'ibindi bice.

Kurangiza ni intambwe ikomeye. Umubare muto wo gukata, witondere ubuziranenge bwo hejuru nubuntu. Kurugero, ubuso bwo guhuza imiturire ya moteri burakinisha kugirango buhuze ibisabwa hejuru, kandi umwobo ufite ubushishozi bukabije cyangwa kurambirana kugirango ugere ku burebure no kuganza.

Mubikorwa byo gutunganya, bizaba birimo kandi inzira yo kuvura ishyushye. Kurugero, aluminum alloy shell ashaje kugirango ateze imbere imbaraga no gushikama ibikoresho byibikoresho.

Hanyuma, kuvura hejuru. Kurugero, moteri ya casing yatewe irangi ryo kurinda kugirango irinde ibikono, cyangwa anodized kugirango izamure ubuso bwakomeretse no kwambara.